Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in Children - 2545 Words

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in Children | What is OCD? Clinically Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder, characterized by the inability to restrain obsessive thoughts for sustained periods. In extremis, sufferers obsess identical thoughts for years, in an endlessly exhausting cycle. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) usually begins in adolescence or young adulthood and is seen in as many as 1 in 200 children and adolescents. OCD is characterized by recurrent intense obsessions and/or compulsions that cause severe discomfort and interfere with day-to-day functioning. Obsessions are recurrent and persistent thoughts, impulses, or images that are unwanted and cause marked anxiety or distress. Frequently,†¦show more content†¦In 17th century England, the concept of religious melancholy became established as the cause of a many mental disorders including those with OCD-like symptoms. According to Robert Burtons 1621 famous book Anatomy of Melancholy, It more besots and infatuates men than wars, plagues, sickness es, death, famine and all the rest. Burton blamed priestly superstition as the prime cause of religion run wild and frenzied. Mental distress caused by religious melancholy could be cured by â€Å"the comfort of cheerful friends and productive work and the avoidance of solitariness and idleness. Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) believed obsessive-compulsive behavior is linked to unconscious conflicts manifested as symptoms of the illness. For example Freud described a case of touching phobia initiated when young children have a natural desire to touch and explore objects with their fingers. Later, an external prohibition, such as the admonition of adults can develop, suppressing this desire to touch and becoming a repressed urge within the unconscious. Conflict develops between the desires and subsequent actions of the conscious and unconscious minds. OCD sufferers, frequently compelled to carry out actions giving only temporary relief from anxiety, still know it’s ridiculous or embarrassing to do so. Freud developed psychoanalysisShow MoreRelatedReferences:. Akhtar S, Wig Nn, Vama Vk, Pershad D, Verma866 Words   |  4 Pages(1975) A phenomenologic analysis of symptoms in obsessive- compulsive neurosis. Br. J. Psychiatry Vol 127: 342–348. American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed. text revision). Washington, DC: Author. Bienvenu, O. J., Samuels, J. F., Riddle, M. A., Hoehn-Saric, R., Liang, K. Y., Cullen, B. A., et al. (2000). The relationship of obsessive-compulsive disorder to possible spectrum disorders: Results from a family study. Biological PsychiatryRead MoreThe Effects Of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder1442 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in Children Ruthelis Charleston Kean University The Effects of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in Children Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, mainly known as OCD, is a type of anxiety disorder that causes consistent unwanted thoughts that intrude upon the mind, which then precedes to compulsive behaviors which are unneeded actions that one feels must be done over and over again in certain consistent ways (Hyman, 2003). This disorder affects it’sRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder ( Ocd )1717 Words   |  7 PagesObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is defined as a â€Å"disorder in which intruding, recurring thoughts or obsessions create anxiety that is relieved by performing a repetitive, ritualistic behavior or mental act (compulsion)† (Ciccarelli White, 2012, p.543). OCD is a neuropsychiatric disorder that once was considered to be rare (Stein, 2002). Today it affects two to three percent of people across the globe (Treating obsessive-compulsive, 2009). It is a disorder that is â€Å"equally common in males andRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder ( Ocd )1382 Words   |  6 Pagesto define Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and describe the course of illness from onset to prognosis. This research will discuss the stressful events of the family unit that may occur dealing with a child with OCD. It will also discuss the role of the nurse; the different consumer groups to help families cope; and strategies to promote optimal wellness. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), defined as a set of recurrent obsessional ideas or compulsive actions. It is a mental disorder that occursRead MoreEssay on Autism Spectrum Disorder and its Comorbidities 985 Words   |  4 PagesAutism spectrum disorder is complex in and of itself but that complexity is only compounded by the comorbid conditions that can come with it. Some of these include sensory processing disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, and seizures. Understanding the disorder and its comorbid conditions is challenging yet important for parents, medical professionals, and educators. A common comorbidity of autism spectrum disorder is sensory processing disorder. Sensory processing disorder is the breakdownRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder ( Ocd )1602 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to the Obsessive Compulsive Disorder foundation ( (International OCD Foundation, 2016), â€Å"OCD is a medical brain disorder that causes problems in information processing.† They compare OCD to a brain spasm; the brain freezes on a certain thought and cannot move forward. The brain is incapable of dealing with thoughts of worry or doubt. This causes many side effects that can clearly distinguish a person as OCD. Obsessive compulsive disorder is a disease that many people know of, but few peopleRead MoreObsessive Compulsion Disorder1045 Words   |  4 PagesObsessive compulsion disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder described by irrational thoughts and fears (obsessions) that lead you to do repetitive tasks (compulsions) (Obsessive Compulsion Disorder, 2013). When a pers on has obsessive-compulsive disorder, they may realize that their obsessions arent accurate, and they may try to overlook them but that only increases their suffering and worry. Eventually, you feel driven to perform compulsive acts to ease your stressful feelings. Obsessive-compulsiveRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder ( Ocd )1266 Words   |  6 PagesObsessive Compulsive Disorder Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disorder that causes someone to have unwanted and troubling thoughts and repetitive behaviors (Lack, 2012). People may self-diagnose themselves to be obsessive compulsive. But people with obsessive compulsive disorder need to spend at least 1 hour daily on obsessive thoughts and rituals (Ellyson, 2014). This disorder is broken into two parts. The first part is obsessions, thoughts or images, and the second part is compulsionsRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder1313 Words   |  5 Pagesmay have misspelled a word. You may feel that this is just a personal issue, but in reality, many people all over the world share the same thoughts and feelings. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, or more commonly called OCD, as defined by (Obsessive, 2010), is a type of mental illness that causes repeated unwanted thoughts. This common disorder can be found in nearly every region and culture around the world, so even though one dealing with it may feel alone, the person sitting right beside them couldRead MoreEssay about Obsessive Compulsive Disorder1388 Words   |  6 Pagescalled Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, or OCD. In the past, this man with OCD would have been considered extremely strange, but it is now known that OCD is somewhat common in today’s world. The conditions of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder can be very uncomfortable and unsettling, but there are some ways to treat OCD. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is an anxiety disorder that causes a sufferer to have very uncomfortable obsessions and compulsions. The main anxiety of a sufferer of OCD is obsessive thoughts